Wednesday, 8 February 2023

Essay on tourism in india

Essay on tourism in india

Essay on Tourism in India for Students and Children’s in English,Post navigation

WebTourism is an incredible way to showcase India’s rich and magnificent history, culture and diversity. Its magnificent monuments attract a large number of tourists from all over the WebJul 17,  · About Essay on Tourism in India: Tourism plays a significant role in the economic development of a country. Tourism is the second largest foreign exchange WebApr 16,  · Tourism directly helps other industries to bloom such as transportation, entertainment, hotel industry, wildlife and much more which has consequently raised Web+ Words Essay on Tourism The Growth of Tourism. Earlier our ancestors used to travel by sea routes as it was a convenient and most affordable Effect of Tourism on a WebJan 27,  · Tourism in India has immense potential of developing into a high revenue-generating industry. Better connectivity of transport and communication, improved ... read more




Tourism in India has immense potential of developing into a high revenue-generating industry. Better connectivity of transport and communication, improved hospitality services and standard of living and value of money to the tourists from foreign countries have led to an increase in domestic as well as international Tourism. It generates a lot of revenue and adds to the economy of the country. Apart from generating jobs and revenue, it gives an opportunity for people of different countries and cultures to move and mingle with other cultures and social environments for the purpose of entertainment as well as professional purposes. It is only through Tourism that the world can get closer and know each other both socially, culturally and religiously.


It creates good bonding among people of different languages and cultures. It also paves the way to understand and explore the rich heritage and ancient history of an unknown place. India is one of the most preferred tourist destinations in Asia because of its beautiful landscape, rich cultural heritage, myriad attractions and valuable ancient history. India serves as the hub of different cultures and languages within it and has always attracted domestic and international tourists. In it has attracted India has also attracted international tourists because of the liberty it gives to different religions. The peaceful existence of people of 22 languages and 9 religions is a source of attraction for all international tourists.


India has a mosaic of enchanting hill stations, magnificent architecture and monuments, picturesque beaches, and enchanting backwater. India has always been famous for its hospitality services. Our guests are considered as God and the tourists feel quite safe in India. A lot of solo travellers prefer certain parts of India over any other place in the world. Indian Tourism gives proper value to tourists from foreign countries. The Tourism industry gives a wide scope of employment to people. It has not only provided employment opportunities to people but also alleviated poverty and sustained human development. Tourism has promoted and benefitted small and local handicrafts and cultural activities. It has played a significant role in promoting national integrity and international understanding.


The most important benefit of Tourism is to give a sense of relief and relaxation to people when they get tired and exhausted from their hectic schedules and hustle-bustle of city life. It is a pleasant gateway for people. The Tourism industry has also benefited other sectors like aviation, transport, horticulture, and handicraft. The hotel industry has immensely benefited from Tourism and provides ample employment and help in earning foreign exchange. This industry has become one of the major contributors to the GDP of the country. It has significantly contributed to the economic development of India by improving transportation and infrastructure facilities across the country.


Tourist Attractions- India is a country known for its lavish treatment to all visitors, no matter where they come from. Its visitor-friendly traditions, varied life styles and cultural heritage and colourful fairs and festivals held abiding attractions for the tourists. The other attractions include beautiful beaches, forests and wild life and landscapes for eco-tourism, snow, river and mountain peaks for adventure tourism, technological parks and science museums for science tourism; centers of pilgrimage for spiritual tourism; heritage trains and hotels for heritage tourism. Yoga, Ayurveda and natural health resorts also attract tourists.


The Indian handicrafts particularly, jewellery, carpets, leather goods, ivory and brass work are the main shopping items of foreign tourists. The estimates available through surveys indicate that nearly forty per cent of the tourist expenditure on shopping is spent on such items. Sight-seeing- physiography- Himalayas, desert, rainforests, plateaus, grasslands, etc. Taj-mahal- One of 7 wonders of the world Pilgrimage tourism Festival tourism Medical tourism Educational tourism Pro-poor tourism Rural tourism Cultural tourism Slum tourism Wild-life tourism Thrust Areas In order to speed up the development of tourism in the country several thrust areas have been identified for accomplishment during the Ninth Five Year Plan The important ones are development of infrastructure, products, trekking, winter sports, wildlife and beach resorts and streamlining of facilitation procedures at airports, human resource development and facilitating private sector participation in the growth of infrastructure.


Organization The organizations involved in the development of tourism in India are the Ministry of Tourism with its 21 field offices within the country and 18 abroad, Indian Institute of Tourism and Travel Management, National Council for Hotel Management and Catering Technology, India Tourism Development Corporation, Indian Institute of Skiing and Mountaineering and the National Institute of Water Sports. Boosting Tourism Some of the recent initiatives taken by the Government to boost tourism include grant of export house status to the tourism sector and incentives for promoting private investment in the form of Income Tax exemptions, interest subsidy and reduced import duty.


The hotel and tourism-related industry has been declared a high priority industry for foreign investment which entails automatic approval of direct investment up to 51 per cent of foreign equity and allowing per cent non-resident Indian investment and simplifying rules regarding the grant of approval to travel agents, tour operators and tourist transport operators. Constraints The major constraint in the expansion of international tourist traffic to India is non-availability of adequate infrastructure including adequate air seat capacity, accessibility to tourist destinations, accommodation and trained manpower in sufficient number.


Poor visitor experience, particularly, due to inadequate infrastructural facilities, poor hygienic conditions and incidents of touting and harassment of tourists in some places are factors that contribute to poor visitor experience. Much has been achieved by way of increasing air seat capacity, increasing trains and railway connectivity to important tourist destinations, four-laning of roads connecting important tourist centers and increasing availability of accommodation by adding heritage hotels to the hotel industry and encouraging paying guest accommodation. But much more remains to be done. Since tourism is a multi-dimensional activity, and basically a service industry, it would be necessary that all wings of the Central and State governments, private sector and voluntary organizations become active partners in the endeavour to attain sustainable growth in tourism if India is to become a world player in the tourist industry.


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Essay on Tourism in India specially written for class 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and UPSC students! Further, this essay will help you to learn about the growth and development of tourism in India. Tourism has become an important tool to gain economic self-sufficiency for several societies. India has also begun to utilise this tool for achieving self-sufficiency through promoting international tourism, but it is believed that India has yet to formulate proper strategy in this regard. India should formulate its strategy to promote international tourism based on professional principles of tourism business. It must evaluate the international trends related to the tourism business. The governing points of the strategy should be the strengthening and modernising required facilities and effective marketing of tourist products and services.


It must offer clear-cut directions to effectively handle the issues related to environmental degradation and negative impacts of international tourism. It must deal with the issues related to population boom caused by controlled death rate and scientific advancement. It is also believed that the international tourism creates better employment opportunities. The strategy must provide mechanism by which maximum advantages can be taken of these features of international tourism. The formulation of strategy for promoting international tourism should be systematic and based on certain assumptions which have been developed on the basis of past experience by several countries of the world that have a distinct status of market leaders in the business of international tourism.


The proposed strategy should be a unified, comprehensive and integrated plan designed to assure that the country will effectively control the negative impacts of international tourism and yet able to increase the arrivals and receipts by international tourism in the coming years. The basic strategy should be a stepwise process designed to reach the end goals and objectives. It also involves the formulation of the final tourism product design. The main strategic planners should be the National Tourist Organisations, Department of Tourism, professional organisations formed of the representatives of hotel enterprises, travel agents, tour operators and those social and cultural organisations which are concerned with the development of international tourism.


The future demands that all those who are involved in formulating strategies should act as system architects. The planners should emphasise on anticipation and rational analysis. They may seek the advice of the specialists and experts for coping with the crucial situations. The modern era needs the technology intensive process. It also needs the formal systems for anticipating the external environment and the information. An interactive two-way communication channels linking the tourism administrators and the professionals with knowledge is needed. The organisational design criterion must be managed in such a way that there is continuous emphasis on efficiency, productivity and innovation.


The environmental appraisal is the process by which the planners monitor the economic, government, technological and market settings to determine the opportunities and threats for the country. A country whose strategy fits the needs of the international tourism markets will be able to obtain the maximum share of arrivals and receipts. The major cause of growth and decline in tourist arrivals are the changes taking place in the international market. Therefore, the environmental search techniques should be involved to assess the international market. Many times the tourism industry of the country is confronted with the host of social, economic and technological threats. The international market is constantly changing in terms of attitudes and tastes of the international tourists.


The strategy has to be flexible and adaptable to the changing motives of the people. The architects of the strategy should keep those strengths of the nation in consideration which can be effectively used for promoting international tourism. The administrative agencies should evaluate several proposed alternatives. The final choice of the strategy should depend on the ability of the implementing agencies and their relations with main sources of generating international tourists. The best alternative strategy chosen by the implementing agencies should be converted into action. The results received as feedback should be evaluated. Some evaluations are done when the process to implement the strategy is in progress. It helps in identifying the deviations which are then rectified with the help of corrective measures.


The final evaluation helps in the process of drafting a new strategy. Today, world over the business of international tourism is organised in a professional manner. On the basis of their long and successful experience several leading countries in the business of international tourism have developed many conceptual considerations for formulating related policies. Several other countries which have recently entered in the business of international tourism in a big way have also applied these conceptual considerations and emerged successful in achieving their pre-determined goals in this regard. India has also recently began its organised efforts in promoting the business of international tourism therefore it is recommended that following well experienced conceptual considerations may also be applied by India while formulating its related policies-.


Conceptual Consideration 1. The Role of State in Tourism Development:. During past few decades, the importance of controlled economic system has been minimised and replaced in most parts of the world by a system of free economy. This leads to reduced intervention of the state in the economic activities of the society and increased freedom to market forces in conducting and managing the economic ventures. In this context, it is an important policy issue to settle that whether or not or to which extent the state should intervene in the activities related to the business of tourism, which is one of the fastest growing economic activity worlds over?


By keeping this conceptual consideration, an attempt has been made to assess the role of the state in tourism development. It will be appropriate to state that the expansion of tourism related activities during recent few decades has been phenomenon. The expansion of tourism business has not remained concentrated in some parts of the world but it has been universal. Thus, the pattern of expansion of tourism related activities approves the observation that the international tourism has converted the world into a global village. By keeping this feature and pattern of growth of tourism business in view, it will be appropriate to claim that its performance and growth mainly depends upon the cooperation between different state governments of the universe.


This explains the necessity of direct state intervention and active state participation for achieving desired objectives set for the business of international tourism. Besides this, tourism is an eminently public activity because of its economic structure. As such, it must be subject to public regulation and coordination. Thus, the state plays an important role in formulating the National Tourism Policy. Thus, to develop the tourism industry there is a need for an appropriate physical, regulatory, fiscal and social framework, which cannot be prepared without direct state intervention and active state participation. The degree of intervention by state in these activities is of varying degree.


The activities of state intervention includes- promotion, research and statistics, development of resources, operation of tourism facilities, liberalisation, tourist safety and international cooperation etc. Similarly, the organisation of market research involves huge financial support and it can be provided by the state. Therefore, the state should take the responsibility of organising marketing research for tourism business. Conceptual Consideration 2. Community Involvement in Tourism Development:. The planners should actively involve the community in its task to protect environment and yet develop tourism in better and desired manner.


Tourism is an organisation managed by people who belong to the community. The motivation of human effort has made it a success. So the involvement of community and its partnership in the development of tourism will not only improve the quality of life but will give satisfaction to the people as things will go according to them. Tourism and community have symbiotic relations i. Tourism gets resources from the community and the community gets the economic and social benefits of improved life-style from tourism. Conceptual Consideration 3. Developing Sustainable Tourism and Carrying Capacity:. Developing the sustainable tourism is one of the main conceptual considerations which should be applied while formulating the related policies for promoting business of international tourism.


Sustainable tourism is defined as that type of tourism which fulfills the economic, social, aesthetic needs by maintaining the cultural and ecological integration. It means being up to the fact that facing the quest to improve our quality of life has an inherent constraint there is a limit to how much human population and activity our planet can withstand. In implementing this philosophy the underlying concepts have to be understood. The carrying capacity is the limit beyond which the destinations cannot bear the load of the visiting tourists. The professionals have agreed that destinations have limited carrying capacity but the scope of several limiting factors can be extended by proper planning and use of management techniques.


The most important thing to note is that the limits are not necessarily absolute. It is possible to increase the capacity of many limiting factors by planning and management techniques and by using technology. Therefore the ecological carrying capacity is the level of visitation beyond which unacceptable impacts start occurring from the tourist or the host side. The tourist and host social carrying capacity cannot be ignored while formulating related strategies. The tourist social carrying capacity is the level beyond which visitor satisfaction drops unacceptably from overcrowding. The host social carrying capacity is the level beyond which the host feels hostile towards the tourist as now the tourist is surviving on facilities snatched from the host.


Thus tourism development must be kept within the limits of the carrying capacity of the destination and this can be done by effective policy management. To maintain sustainable tourism there must be interplay of law, policy and management. These are the only tools to fight mass tourism. The basic techniques involved are zoning, standards setting, and licensing. By realising the limits and levels of tourism i. Economic development by policies and objectives can be done by a broad policy capacity framework. The initial carrying assessment requires the area environmental analysis which helps in policy formulation.


The detailed carrying capacity assessment requires the detailed market survey, exploitation surveys, product surveys and the environment impact analysis. All these surveys help in policy choices. Monitoring, evaluation and feedback of carrying capacity involve implementation and management. The management requires marketing audit, operational audit, product audit, environmental audit and then finally the evaluation of the performance. Conceptual Consideration 4. Protection of Cultural Traditions:. The planners should not ignore the importance of cultural traditions which may be negatively influenced on account of unplanned development of tourism. The cultures which survive with the most integrity are those that welcome ideas with great interest and with enough self-confidence to progress with deeper values.


India should aim to promote sustainable tourism development in the context of cultural tourism by preserving cultural vitality and presenting traditions to the tourists in an atmosphere of mutual respect and dignity.



Tourism Industry in India,Related Essays

WebJan 28,  · India is a multi-destination country with a variety of tourist attractions andfacilities. It is the second largest net foreign exchange earner by way of invisible WebIndia is one of the oldest countries in the world, full of charming and attractive historical sites and challenging and mysterious stories that were laid in the foundation of Indian cities, WebJan 27,  · Tourism in India has immense potential of developing into a high revenue-generating industry. Better connectivity of transport and communication, improved WebTourism is an incredible way to showcase India’s rich and magnificent history, culture and diversity. Its magnificent monuments attract a large number of tourists from all over the WebJul 17,  · About Essay on Tourism in India: Tourism plays a significant role in the economic development of a country. Tourism is the second largest foreign exchange Web+ Words Essay on Tourism The Growth of Tourism. Earlier our ancestors used to travel by sea routes as it was a convenient and most affordable Effect of Tourism on a ... read more



Indian Tourism has grown significantly over the years. One of the reasons was that the private sector was not able to satisfy the requirements of tourism industry. The lure of foreign tourists from developed economies for sexual relations with persons of same or opposite sex in the developing economics has led to a serious social problem and created expanded possibilities for AIDS. The amount received from the Tourism industries sometimes exceeds the Gross National Product of many countries. Tourism Industry In India [Internet]. bind "contextmenu. Sight-seeing- physiography- Himalayas, desert, rainforests, plateaus, grasslands, etc.



Few books which are available at present have become outdated and most of these books deal only with the conceptual framework of the study. add s[0]. floor i[0]. prepend s[0]. The physical environment will take the centre stage in the development. Leave a Comment Cancel reply Your Mobile number and Email id will not be published. This priceless treasure has to be preserved, essay on tourism in india.

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